Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry for Class 8th (8th+Foundation)

Math:

Number System: This unit deals with rational numbers, powers, squares, square roots, cubes, cube roots, and playing with numbers.

Algebra: Students learn about algebraic expressions and their applications.

Ratio and Proportion: This section covers the concepts of ratio and proportion.

Geometry: The syllabus introduces understanding shapes, representing 3-D in 2-D, and construction.

Mensuration: Students explore the measurement of various geometrical figures and their areas and volumes.

Data Handling: This includes organizing and interpreting data, as well as understanding probability.

Introduction to Graphs: Students are introduced to the concept of graphs and how to interpret them

 

Physics:

The Physics section covers topics such as Force and Pressure, where students learn about the effects of force and the concept of pressure; Friction, which explains the force that opposes motion; Sound, detailing how sound is produced and travels; Chemical Effects of Electric Current, which looks at the conductive nature of liquids; Some Natural Phenomena, dealing with phenomena like lightning and earthquakes; Light, which includes the laws of reflection and refraction; and Stars and The Solar System, which introduces students to celestial bodies.

 

Chemistry:

The Chemistry portion includes chapters on Synthetic Fibres and Plastics, discussing the types and properties of synthetic materials; Materials: Metals and Non-Metals, which describes the physical and chemical properties of metals and non-metals; Coal and Petroleum, covering fossil fuels and their importance; Combustion and Flame, which explains the chemical process of burning; and Pollution of Air and Water, highlighting the causes and effects of pollution on the environment and human health.

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